LIV Golf is facing its biggest test since launch. After Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund committed more than $5 billion to the breakaway league, its withdrawal has forced the business into court-supervised restructuring and left its long-term future uncertain.
Ted Goldthorpe, who leads the private credit business at BC Partners, believes the league can survive under a different ownership model. BC Partners Credit has outlined up to $300 million in financing to support the restructuring and help prepare LIV for a potential relaunch in 2027.
The proposal is more than a financial rescue. It is an attempt to turn a heavily funded sports project into a commercially sustainable business built around team ownership, player equity and private investment.
The Franchise Business Model
Goldthorpe’s thesis is that team-based golf could create assets that investors can value, finance and eventually sell. Rather than relying on one major backer to cover operating losses, LIV would seek a broader group of investors and develop commercial opportunities across teams, sponsorships, media and consumer products.
The model draws on the economics of established sports leagues, where franchise ownership and media rights can create value beyond ticket sales. But golf presents a different challenge: individual players already have established brands, and the sport’s traditional tours control much of its competitive ecosystem.
For the strategy to work, LIV must prove that its teams can generate recurring revenue and attract investors without depending on continuing cash injections.
The $300 Million Comes With Conditions
The proposed financing is not an unconditional commitment to fund the league indefinitely. The investment is subject to restructuring requirements and other conditions, while securing enough leading players remains central to the plan.
That creates a difficult sequence. Investors want confidence that the league will retain star power before committing more capital, but players need confidence in the league’s future before making their own commitments.
The financial pressure is substantial. The restructuring involves significant player-related contractual claims and other creditor obligations. BC Partners must therefore assess not only LIV’s future earning potential but also the liabilities attached to its existing business.
Golf’s Competitive Problem
The league’s commercial future is inseparable from its relationship with the PGA Tour and DP World Tour. LIV’s original appeal relied partly on attracting prominent golfers with lucrative contracts, but its separation from established tours has created lasting complications for players and the wider sport.
Recent developments have made the challenge more severe. Jon Rahm’s reported departure from the proposed reboot and the DP World Tour’s announcement that LIV 2.0 participants will not receive membership for the 2027 season raise further questions about how many leading players will commit.
Without a strong roster, LIV could struggle to attract broadcasters, sponsors and paying audiences. With a strong roster, it would still need to demonstrate that the commercial revenue can support the cost of running an international league.
Can Private Equity Make It Work?
Private equity and private credit investors often look for businesses whose value can be increased through restructuring, improved operations and new commercial partnerships. LIV offers a recognisable global brand, an international event platform and a collection of teams that could potentially be developed into standalone assets.
But the opportunity comes with unusual risks. A sports league depends on more than cost reductions and financial engineering: it needs competitive credibility, dependable venues, player participation and audiences willing to return.
There is also a distinction between financing a restructuring and proving a business model. Up to $300 million could provide a route through the immediate crisis, but it would not by itself establish that LIV can operate profitably over the long term.
What Investors Should Watch
The next milestones are clear: confirmation of player commitments, approval and completion of the restructuring, and evidence that sponsors and media partners will support the revamped league.
The ownership structure will also matter. Giving players equity could align their interests with the league’s success, but investors will need clear governance, credible valuations and a route to financial returns.
Goldthorpe is betting that LIV’s assets can be worth more under a disciplined private-capital model than they were under a single deep-pocketed backer. That is possible, but it remains unproven.
LIV Golf’s future now depends on turning financial commitments into a durable business. The $300 million proposal buys a chance to rebuild. It does not guarantee that the economics of elite golf will finally work.
Sources
- Financial Times — Can a financier really revive LIV Golf?
- Reuters — LIV Golf secures BC Partners’ credit funding to support restructuring
- LIV Golf — LIV Golf Takes Strategic Action to Secure Its Next Era
- Reuters — DP World Tour set to ban all LIV 2.0 golfers
- The Guardian — Jon Rahm’s LIV exit set to trigger mass exodus of players from stricken tour







